Training Your Dog
by: Amy Howells
Training your dog can be time consuming
and frustrating at times, but it's well worth it. Here are several
tips that should help things go much smoother and faster... plus
reduce the frustration both you and your dog feel!
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Conduct "play training" where by the
training tasks are made into fun games and your dog's play drive is
used as motivation. There are a lot of really good books available on
this type of training.
Intelligent dogs can also be stubborn,
so you may have to outwit them!
While training your dog, you have to
make him want to do what you want him to. You can't make him do stuff
unless it is fun. Otherwise you are wasting both your time and his.
Try to make your dog's training so fun
that it becomes his or her favorite activity. This will make learning
much easier and more enjoyable. |
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Most dogs love to play! You can make
your dog the happiest just by spending some time with them, giving
your undivided attention each day. Without this, your dog will feel
ignored, bored, or think they're in trouble. When this happens they're
more likely to chew, tear things up, and not listen to you.
Here are some tried and true tactics
you can use to make your dogs listen to you more:
When playing with your puppy, play at
his level. If play is encouraged at ground level, this builds your
role as the dominant, or "top dog", when you are standing and training
your puppy. If the puppy is allowed to jump up and initiate play, then
this can lead to unwanted jumping up as your dog gets older.
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From the very beginning, make sure your
dogs know you are the master. This is usually accomplished with simple
tasks such as teaching the dog to raise it's paw for a handshake;
kissing your hand; or rolling over on command to show submission.
There is no need for extreme measures
to prove you are the boss. Obedience training should be both fun and
rewarding for you and your dog.
Make sure your dog always eats after
you do. This is one of the easiest ways to show your dog who is the
boss. This is especially important if you share your food with your
dog, because if you let them eat while you are, they could develop the
habit of taking food right off your - or someone else's - plate. You
may need to train your family to follow this rule too... and that
could be harder than training the dog ;)
Very active young dogs have short
attention span, and some breeds are worse than others. So it's best to
have several short 5-10 minute training lessons instead of one long
one.
Start the training at quiet places
familiar to your dog, and be sure there are very few things and people
around to distract him. Gradually move the training to places with
more and more distractions so he will learn to obey your commands
despite those distractions.
Speak to your dog strongly but not in
an angry voice. Be kind but be firm while training and never give in
to what they want. It seems cruel but in the long run you will have a
much better relationship with you dog.
Celebrate after every training session
for a good job done. Have a big play by running and throwing his
favorite toys. If you give them a lot of playtime with yourself
they'll listen to you more.
Don't confuse your dog by trying to use
different words for one command. One word commands work best, and they
should always be consistent. For example, when your dog gets on the
lounge with you, say "sit" and he should sit. Then if you want him to
lay down, say "lay" and he should do so.
Also note how well your dog seems to
understand your command words. Some dogs may not be able to
distinquish between two words that sound the same. For instance: "lay"
and "stay" sound very similar. With one of my own dogs, I've had to
use the word "sleep" in place of lay, in order for him to understand
me fully.
To keep your dog from charging the
front door each time it opens, try putting up a door or gate that he
can't see through or hop over. Have him wait until people enter and
come up the stairs. Then give him a treat for waiting.
In closing: no matter how well trained
you think your dog is, he usually has an attention span of seconds. So
be careful not to let him run away, because some dogs will simply keep
going and going as they find new things to chase.
Always keep your dog leashed securely
when they're outdoors, unless you have a secure fence. Beware though:
Some dogs can actually jump fences, even when you think they're high
enough, and some even climb trees too. And most dogs run much faster
than any human can so if your dog gets loose, it could be quite
dangerous for him.
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